Xantia HDi power gremlins

This is the Forum for all your Citroen Technical Questions, Problems or Advice.

Moderator: RichardW

Edhertz
(Donor 2022)
Posts: 146
Joined: 19 Apr 2010, 17:51
x 6

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by Edhertz »

Thanks for replies. Pipework including intercooler pressure tested to approx 10 psi and no leaks. With regard to cleaning the intercooler and pipework internals. I didn’t find any loose oil in the intercooler or the pipework other than some misting up of the surfaces but nothing of concern and quite remarkable given the age of the seals. It’s looking more like a waistgate issue now even though the actuator lever appears to move smoothly over it's range. Next step is to get in there and move the lever to check it's not sticking before full range.
Cheers Alan
Alan
1999 Xantia Exclusive 2.0Hdi Mauritius blue
1999 Peugeot LX 1.9D silver
User avatar
CitroJim
A very naughty boy
Posts: 49740
Joined: 30 Apr 2005, 23:33
x 6234

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by CitroJim »

The wastegate is quite a crude device Alan, if memory serves it's like a little cast-iron hinged trapdoor so after a while there's plenty of opportunity for small leaks to develop.
Jim

Runner, cyclist, time triallist, duathlete, Citroen AX fan and the CCC Citroenian 'From A to Z' Columnist...
Edhertz
(Donor 2022)
Posts: 146
Joined: 19 Apr 2010, 17:51
x 6

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by Edhertz »

I’ve been under and checked the operation of the waistgate mechanism and can report that it moves smoothly with no signs of hanging up or sticking over whole range. Looks like a process of elimination now so blanking off the EGR could be my next move even though it appears to be functioning normally. Recommend an easy way to get at the EGR? Cheers Alan
Alan
1999 Xantia Exclusive 2.0Hdi Mauritius blue
1999 Peugeot LX 1.9D silver
User avatar
CitroJim
A very naughty boy
Posts: 49740
Joined: 30 Apr 2005, 23:33
x 6234

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by CitroJim »

Edhertz wrote: 08 Jan 2024, 11:31 Recommend an easy way to get at the EGR? Cheers Alan
I don't think there is Alan, it's been a while now but it should be fairly straightforward to get at one of its ports to temporarily blank it off?
Jim

Runner, cyclist, time triallist, duathlete, Citroen AX fan and the CCC Citroenian 'From A to Z' Columnist...
Edhertz
(Donor 2022)
Posts: 146
Joined: 19 Apr 2010, 17:51
x 6

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by Edhertz »

It’s been a while but I’m back on the case with some good news. I blanked off the EGR as suggested and its done the trick as its a lot quicker now… not a job I want everyday! It took so long because I managed to break a connection on the fuel filter housing whilst laying on top of the engine and fun and games sourcing a replacement. Although its got it’s vitality back it’s still throwing a light when I put my foot down in a higher gear. You can see that I’m getting a fair amount of boost (1835mb) so things are not that bad provided I don’t go mad. Like to get it sorted before start of towing season.
Xantia  air inlet pressure too low.JPG
Cheers, Alan
Alan
1999 Xantia Exclusive 2.0Hdi Mauritius blue
1999 Peugeot LX 1.9D silver
User avatar
CitroJim
A very naughty boy
Posts: 49740
Joined: 30 Apr 2005, 23:33
x 6234

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by CitroJim »

That's a result Alan!
Jim

Runner, cyclist, time triallist, duathlete, Citroen AX fan and the CCC Citroenian 'From A to Z' Columnist...
Edhertz
(Donor 2022)
Posts: 146
Joined: 19 Apr 2010, 17:51
x 6

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by Edhertz »

Thanks Jim. Not sure where we go from here. The turbo is the only mechanical thing left and appears to be o.k. since the actuator appears to be functioning normally.
Cheers, Alan
Alan
1999 Xantia Exclusive 2.0Hdi Mauritius blue
1999 Peugeot LX 1.9D silver
Edhertz
(Donor 2022)
Posts: 146
Joined: 19 Apr 2010, 17:51
x 6

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by Edhertz »

Success! Goes like it’s on illegal substances now with turbo pressure clocked at 2353mb.What a difference! From my last post you can see turbo was up to 1835mb which was liveable with but could throw a light. I thought I’d have a go at changing the 4 month old new branded turbo solenoid valve for one of my used spares and voila! How many times does that happen? To sum up: the main cause of the power loss was a dodgy EGR and new turbo solenoid valve. Not bad considering it’s in it’s 25th year and only done 239156 miles. Next job: replace strut tops,
Cheers Alan
Alan
1999 Xantia Exclusive 2.0Hdi Mauritius blue
1999 Peugeot LX 1.9D silver
User avatar
CitroJim
A very naughty boy
Posts: 49740
Joined: 30 Apr 2005, 23:33
x 6234

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by CitroJim »

Superb! That's excellent news Alan :D
Jim

Runner, cyclist, time triallist, duathlete, Citroen AX fan and the CCC Citroenian 'From A to Z' Columnist...
Rhothgar
Donor 2023
Posts: 1818
Joined: 22 Nov 2004, 00:21
x 82

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by Rhothgar »

Edhertz wrote: 28 Feb 2024, 16:58 Success! Goes like it’s on illegal substances now with turbo pressure clocked at 2353mb.What a difference! From my last post you can see turbo was up to 1835mb which was liveable with but could throw a light. I thought I’d have a go at changing the 4 month old new branded turbo solenoid valve for one of my used spares and voila! How many times does that happen? To sum up: the main cause of the power loss was a dodgy EGR and new turbo solenoid valve. Not bad considering it’s in it’s 25th year and only done 239156 miles. Next job: replace strut tops,
Cheers Alan
Only just seen this as mine is spewing out black smoke on acceleration but I can only really see it when it's under load at 3000-4000rpm. The fuel economy is horrendous at 43mpg if I'm really milling about - that's measured over a full tank. Even been down to 38mpg on a motorway run.

I want to remove my EGR and give it a good clean but it's a horrible job. Looks like the best way to get at it is via the offside wheel arch on mine setup and the studs look very rusty and are likely going to simply snap when I try to undo the nuts so I'll have to use the tighten-loosen-tighten-loosen a bit more technique. I fitted a new solenoid valve recently and had I have seen this earlier I'd have said, "just because a part is new is no guarantee it is not faulty!".

So... my question is what make did you buy originally, where from and what did you buy second time around? Also which make of EGR did you go with please, Alan?

I guess you never saw my plea for the strut top adapter dimensions? :cry:
wheeler
Posts: 6917
Joined: 21 Sep 2002, 19:07
x 742

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by wheeler »

What is your measured air flow at idle with the engine warmed up?

Disconnect the vac pipe from the EGR whilst engine running & watch the air flow, does it change when the vaccum pipe is removed?
Rhothgar
Donor 2023
Posts: 1818
Joined: 22 Nov 2004, 00:21
x 82

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by Rhothgar »

My Lexia has blown so I could only say what I found before.

Using an ELM scanner on my iPhone it measures 12-13g per second which seems abnormally high. Obviously, the Lexia is supposed to measure something like 230-260mg/cop whatever CPP is? I’ve always assumed cpp to be stroke?

Mine was producing something lime 588mg from recollection. I’ll have a photo somewhere is when Imve measured it in the past. That was with a new but crap Intermotor MAF
Rhothgar
Donor 2023
Posts: 1818
Joined: 22 Nov 2004, 00:21
x 82

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by Rhothgar »

Here’s a link to a video I took last year.

https://share.icloud.com/photos/08cflqs ... 4N_4K2JuNg
Rhothgar
Donor 2023
Posts: 1818
Joined: 22 Nov 2004, 00:21
x 82

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by Rhothgar »

wheeler
Posts: 6917
Joined: 21 Sep 2002, 19:07
x 742

Re: Xantia HDi power gremlins

Post by wheeler »

If its reading 500 mg/cp at idle assuming the MAF is reading correctly this suggests that the EGR valve is closed anyway. This engine will not detect or throw up any warnings if the EGR valve is stuck shut.